When can reprogrammed funds be moved?

Reprogrammed funds can be moved within the same obligations year available because they are intended for use in supporting the same program or purpose for which they were originally allocated. This flexibility enables agencies to adapt to changing needs or circumstances without requiring additional approvals beyond the appropriations process that already governs the use of those funds. Since the funds are still within the same fiscal year, they can be realigned to meet different priorities or unforeseen expenses while adhering to the restrictions of the appropriations legislation.

The option regarding approval from Congress for new funding is relevant for new allocations but does not apply to reprogramming existing funds, which is an internal management decision. The choice suggesting movement only into future fiscal year appropriations would not align with the principle of reprogramming, which is limited to the fiscal year in question to maintain appropriate financial controls and accountability. Finally, the flexibility to move funds at any time during the fiscal year does not accurately reflect the regulations that often require agencies to provide a justification for reprogramming, typically during set periods based on policy guidelines. Thus, the correct understanding of reprogramming is linked closely to managing available funds within a specific fiscal cycle.